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Medical diagnosis using neural network

2010-09-23
S. M. Kamruzzaman, Ahmed Ryadh Hasan, Abu Bakar Siddiquee, Md. Ehsanul Hoque Mazumder

Abstract

This research is to search for alternatives to the resolution of complex medical diagnosis where human knowledge should be apprehended in a general fashion. Successful application examples show that human diagnostic capabilities are significantly worse than the neural diagnostic system. This paper describes a modified feedforward neural network constructive algorithm (MFNNCA), a new algorithm for medical diagnosis. The new constructive algorithm with backpropagation; offer an approach for the incremental construction of near-minimal neural network architectures for pattern classification. The algorithm starts with minimal number of hidden units in the single hidden layer; additional units are added to the hidden layer one at a time to improve the accuracy of the network and to get an optimal size of a neural network. The MFNNCA was tested on several benchmarking classification problems including the cancer, heart disease and diabetes. Experimental results show that the MFNNCA can produce optimal neural network architecture with good generalization ability.

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URL

https://arxiv.org/abs/1009.4572

PDF

https://arxiv.org/pdf/1009.4572


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