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Investigation of Ta2O5 as an alternative high k{appa} dielectric for InAlN/GaN MOS HEMT on Si

2018-06-08
Sandeep kumar, Himanshu Kumar, Sandeep Vura, Anamika Singh Pratiyush, Vanjari Sai Charan, Surani B. Dolmanan, Sudhiranjan Tripathy, Rangarajan Muralidharan, Digbijoy N. Nath

Abstract

We report on the demonstration and investigation of Ta2O5 as high-\k{appa} dielectric for InAlN/GaN-MOS HEMT-on-Si. Ta2O5 of thickness 24 nm and dielectric constant ~ 30 was sputter deposited on InAlN/GaN HEMT and was investigated for different post deposition anneal conditions (PDA). The gate leakage was 16nA/mm at -15 V which was ~ 5 orders of magnitude lower compared to reference HEMT. The 2-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) density was found to vary with annealing temperature suggesting the presence of net charge at the Ta2O5/InAlN interface. Dispersion in the capacitance-voltage (C-V) characteristics was used to estimate the frequency-dependent interface charge while energy band diagrams under flat band conditions were investigated to estimate fixed charge. The optimum anneal condition was found to be 500° C which has resulted into a flat band voltage spread (VFB) of 0.4 V and interface fix charge (Qf) of 3.98x10^13 cm-2. XPS (X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy) spectra of as deposited and annealed Ta2O5 film were analyzed for Ta and O compositions in the film. The sample annealed at 500° C has shown Ta:O ratio of 0.41.XRD (X-ray diffraction) analysis was done to check the evolution of poly-crystallization of the Ta2O5 film at higher annealing temperatures.

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URL

https://arxiv.org/abs/1806.03291

PDF

https://arxiv.org/pdf/1806.03291


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