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Using Multi-Sense Vector Embeddings for Reverse Dictionaries

2019-04-02
Michael A. Hedderich, Andrew Yates, Dietrich Klakow, Gerard de Melo

Abstract

Popular word embedding methods such as word2vec and GloVe assign a single vector representation to each word, even if a word has multiple distinct meanings. Multi-sense embeddings instead provide different vectors for each sense of a word. However, they typically cannot serve as a drop-in replacement for conventional single-sense embeddings, because the correct sense vector needs to be selected for each word. In this work, we study the effect of multi-sense embeddings on the task of reverse dictionaries. We propose a technique to easily integrate them into an existing neural network architecture using an attention mechanism. Our experiments demonstrate that large improvements can be obtained when employing multi-sense embeddings both in the input sequence as well as for the target representation. An analysis of the sense distributions and of the learned attention is provided as well.

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URL

http://arxiv.org/abs/1904.01451

PDF

http://arxiv.org/pdf/1904.01451


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